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Turbo

JavaScript framework from Hotwire that updates server-rendered web applications by sending HTML over the wire.

Turbo is a JavaScript framework from Hotwire. The server delivers HTML, and Turbo applies it to the page: Turbo Drive handles links and form submissions, Turbo Frames update independent parts of a page, and Turbo Streams apply changes sent over WebSocket or SSE, or returned from a form submission.

A page loads Turbo from a jsDelivr script tag, from a download of the compiled packages from unpkg, or from npm as @hotwired/turbo. It can also be installed with yarn, and Rails applications get it through the turbo-rails gem.

Worth knowing

For JavaScript that Turbo does not cover, the project names Stimulus, which has its own record.

Identity

Status
Active
Maintainer
37signals LLC5
Maintained by
Company
First release
20207
Headquarters
United States6

Rendering and deploy

Runs as
In the browser3
Install with
jsDelivr script tag4

Releases

Current major version
87
Last release
2026-01-297

Adoption

GitHub stars
7,3992
npm downloads a week
1,126,2199
Contributors
1208
Sites using it (HTTP Archive)
19,59811
Dependent repositories
3,50510
Dependent packages
3210

Why these figures do not compare

Sources

  1. 2026-10-28: links, Categories
    turbo.hotwired.dev/
  2. 2026-10-28: links, Written in, License, GitHub stars
    api.github.com/repos/hotwired/turbo
  3. 2026-10-28: links, Runs as
    turbo.hotwired.dev/handbook/introduction
  4. 2026-10-28: Categories, Install with
    turbo.hotwired.dev/handbook/installing
  5. 2026-10-28: Maintainer
    github.com/hotwired/turbo
  6. 2026-10-28: Headquarters
    37signals.com/policies/privacy
  7. 2026-10-28: First release, Current major version, Last release
    api.github.com/repos/hotwired/turbo/releases
  8. 2026-10-28: Contributors
    api.github.com/repos/hotwired/turbo/contributors
  9. 2026-10-28: npm downloads a week
    api.npmjs.org/downloads/range/2026-09-28:2026-10-04/@hotwired/turbo
  10. 2026-10-28: Dependent packages, Dependent repositories
    packages.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/registries/npmjs.org/packages/%40hotwired%2Fturbo
  11. 2026-10-28: Sites using it (HTTP Archive)
    cdn.httparchive.org/v1/technologies

Last reviewed · Listed since Edit on GitHubThis page as markdownas JSON