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Drupal

Open-source PHP content management system and framework built on Symfony components, with Twig theming and core JSON:API and REST modules.

Drupal is an open-source PHP content management system and framework built on Symfony components. Content is stored in a database, and pages are themed with Twig. The admin interface runs in the browser. Core ships JSON:API and REST modules for headless use, and one codebase can serve several sites. Two starting points are documented: Drupal CMS, a distribution, and Drupal core, installed with Composer. Extensions are modules published on drupal.org. The project is community-driven and supported by the Drupal Association, a non-profit.

Worth knowing

Each older minor of core loses security support when a newer minor ships, so an installed site has to follow the minor releases. PostgreSQL needs the pg_trgm extension.

Identity

Status
Active
Maintainer
Drupal community, supported by the Drupal Association1
Maintained by
Foundation1
First release
20014

Rendering and deploy

Runs as
Per request3
Rendering
On a server11
Install with
composer create-project drupal/recommended-project, Drupal CMS desktop app, ddev6

Releases

Current major version
117
Last release
2026-10-147

Adoption

GitHub stars
4,2922
Packagist downloads
70,956,27813
Plugins
39,44614
Packagist downloads a month
1,605,07317
Sites using it (HTTP Archive)
94,41415
Dependent repositories
5,29316
Dependent packages
77016

Why these figures do not compare

Sources

  1. 2026-10-18: name, links, Maintainer, Maintained by, License, License model
    www.drupal.org/about
  2. 2026-10-18: links, GitHub stars
    api.github.com/repos/drupal/drupal
  3. 2026-10-18: links, Content storage, Runs as
    www.drupal.org/docs/getting-started/system-requirements
  4. 2026-10-18: First release
    www.drupal.org/about/history
  5. 2026-10-18: wikidata
    www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170855
  6. 2026-10-18: Categories, Admin interface, Install with
    new.drupal.org/download
  7. 2026-10-18: Built on, Minimum runtime, Current major version, Last release
    repo.packagist.org/p2/drupal/core.json
  8. 2026-10-18: Written in, Runtime, Minimum runtime
    www.drupal.org/docs/getting-started/system-requirements/php-requirements
  9. 2026-10-18: Databases
    www.drupal.org/docs/getting-started/system-requirements/database-server-requirements
  10. 2026-10-18: Content API
    www.drupal.org/docs/core-modules-and-themes/core-modules/jsonapi-module
  11. 2026-10-18: Templating, Rendering
    www.drupal.org/docs/develop/theming-drupal
  12. 2026-10-18: Multilingual
    www.drupal.org/docs/multilingual-guide
  13. 2026-10-18: License, Packagist downloads
    packagist.org/packages/drupal/core.json
  14. 2026-10-18: links, Plugins
    www.drupal.org/api-d7/node.json?type=project_module&field_project_type=full&limit=1
  15. 2026-10-25: Sites using it (HTTP Archive)
    cdn.httparchive.org/v1/technologies
  16. 2026-10-25: Dependent repositories, Dependent packages
    packages.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/registries/packagist.org/packages/drupal%2Fcore
  17. 2026-10-25: Packagist downloads a month
    packagist.org/packages/drupal/core/stats.json

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